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Halophiles

Biodiversity and Sustainable Exploitation

  • Book
  • © 2015

Overview

  • Focuses on exploitation of halophilic organisms for their multifarious role in fundamental and applied aspects
  • State of art of metabolites and products obtained from halophiles for use in diverse environments
  • This book will be the first of its kind, differently from existing publications which focus on taxonomy, phylogeny and adaptation
  • Written by eminent experts well versed with tools and application aspects in this subject area

Part of the book series: Sustainable Development and Biodiversity (SDEB, volume 6)

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Table of contents (16 chapters)

Keywords

About this book

The world of halophiles is quite diverse and their representatives in three domains of life i.e. archaea, bacteria and eukarya. They are found all over the small subunit rRNA based tree of life and these micro-organisms are adapted to salt concentration up to saturation hence able to grow at >300g/l Nacl concentration. Their metabolic diversity is high as well encompassing oxygenic and anoxygenic phototrophs, aerobic heterotrophs, denitrifiers, sulphate reducers, fermenters and methanogens. The proteins of halophiles are magnificently engineered to function in a milieu containing 2-5M salt that encodes genes represent a valuable repository and resource for reconstruction and visualizing processes of habitat selection and adaptive evolution. Search for new enzymes endowed with novel activities and enhanced stability continues to be desirable purpose for important commercial production of biotechnological significance. These poly extremophiles proved excellent source of enzymes and metabolites possessing inherent ability to function in extreme conditions of high salt, alkaline pH and facilitating catalysis for industrial application in food processing, industrial bioconversion, bioremediation etc. In fact, it has just begun to realize the great potential and true extent of diversity and suitable applications if explored them judiciously. This book highlights current applications and research on halophiles to provide a timely overview. Chapters are written by expert authors from around the world and include topics of varied importance which include their role to play in enzyme production, restoration of soil fertility and plant growth , antimicrobial and biocatalytic potential, biomolecules in nanotechnology and aspects of quorum sensing. The book is divided into three sections, dealing with biodiversity, biotechnology and sustainable exploitation of halophiles. This major new work represents a valuable source of information to all those scientists interested in microorganisms in general and extremophiles in particular with respect to their innovative products and applications.

Reviews

“Each chapter is written in a very clear style and has reached also very useful reference … . the book ‘Halophiles: Biodiversity and Sustainable Exploitation’ is a very valuable reading for students as well as for already known scientists working in the field.” (Ioan I. Ardelean, Romanian Journal of Biology, Vol. 61 (1-2), 2016)

Editors and Affiliations

  • Dept of Botany & Microbiology, Gurukul Kangri Univ, Haridwar, India

    Dinesh K Maheshwari

  • Department of Microbiology and Biotechnology University School of Sciences, Gujarat University, Ahmedabad, India

    Meenu Saraf

Bibliographic Information

  • Book Title: Halophiles

  • Book Subtitle: Biodiversity and Sustainable Exploitation

  • Editors: Dinesh K Maheshwari, Meenu Saraf

  • Series Title: Sustainable Development and Biodiversity

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-14595-2

  • Publisher: Springer Cham

  • eBook Packages: Biomedical and Life Sciences, Biomedical and Life Sciences (R0)

  • Copyright Information: Springer International Publishing Switzerland 2015

  • Hardcover ISBN: 978-3-319-14594-5Published: 25 September 2015

  • Softcover ISBN: 978-3-319-36408-7Published: 29 October 2016

  • eBook ISBN: 978-3-319-14595-2Published: 16 September 2015

  • Series ISSN: 2352-474X

  • Series E-ISSN: 2352-4758

  • Edition Number: 1

  • Number of Pages: XI, 456

  • Number of Illustrations: 43 b/w illustrations, 11 illustrations in colour

  • Topics: Biodiversity, Biotechnology, Microbial Ecology

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